Percentage of media reports on dog bite incidents where valid breed determination was possible.
Number of studies (listed on this page) that reject breed-specific legislation (BSL) as an effective approach for public safety.
Percentage of a dog's behavior attributable to breed, confirming that breed has a minimal impact on behavior.
The scientific consensus on breed-specific risk is clear: numerous scientific studies have determined that a dog's breed does not determine its aggression, bite strength, or propensity to bite. These studies have also found that breed-specific legislation (BSL) is ineffective, as it fails to reduce dog bites reliably. This consensus is significant because it represents the collective conclusion of the scientific community based on a broad analysis of comprehensive research rather than the findings of isolated, limited-scope studies that may support opposing viewpoints. Below, we provide a selection of studies supporting the consensus on breed-specific risk and BSL, including summaries of their findings.
The APDT opposes any law that deems a dog as dangerous or vicious based on appearance, breed or phenotype. Canine temperaments are widely varied, and behavior cannot be predicted by physical features such as head shape, coat length, muscle to bone ratio, etc. The only predictor of behavior is behavior.
PitbullHero is a nonprofit research group dedicated to promoting effective and equitable breed-neutral policies for public safety and providing dog bite-related information based on scientific studies and other reliable sources. Our mission is to end discrimination against dogs labeled as 'pitbulls' and to promote the responsible ownership of all dogs, regardless of appearance or breed, which ultimately benefits all people, all dogs, and all communities.
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